There was an interesting article in the Massachusetts Wildlife magazine which came out last week.  (No.3, 2022) The article, written by Andrew Madden, DFW Western District Supervisor is entitled “The Stockbridge Solution”.  It deals with “habituated bears.”  (Bears becoming unnaturally comfortable around humans).  It is a growing problem in Massachusetts, especially here in the Berkshire because of unintentional feeding (through bird feeders, unsecured trash, etc.) and by outright intentional feeding

“Outreach and education campaigns have made some progress by altering behavior for those who choose to follow recommendations.” wrote Madden. “Unfortunately, collective gains that are made through outreach and public compliance are too often offset by individuals who intentionally attract wildlife, including bears, by feeding.”  “Feeding habituates wildlife, causing the animals to lose wariness and seek additional food sources around homes and people” he wrote.

The 10-page article went on and illustrated cases where people were carelessly feeding bears and cases where people were attacked by bears in their own homes.  “Intentional bear feeding cases in Lanesborough and Pittsfield have rendered neighboring yards unusable because bears are constantly passing through.” (Presumably to get to neighboring homes where they are being fed).

According to Madden, feeding has negative implications for wildlife, including increased risk of mortality.  This is where the disconnect between the desire to experience wildlife and concern for the animal’s welfare.  Feeding sites draw wildlife across roads, increasing the risk of collision with vehicles.  MassWildlife’s radio-telemetry research, which tracks bear movement, clearly shows that individuals repeatedly travel distances to known feeding sites, increasing the frequency of exposure to vehicles. MassWildlife has documented multiple cases of bears killed on roadways as they traveled to a feeding site.

The article mentioned the towns of Stockbridge and Great Barrington and how they have passed Wildlife Feeding ordinances in efforts toward reducing human-wildlife conflict.

It is a well written article which I highly recommend reading.

There also is a short article written by DFW Assistant Director of Wildlife Michael Huguenin entitled “Do we have a coyote problem or a people problem? According to Huguenin, there are 5 cases per year of coyotes biting or attacking people in Massachusetts. Over the last 25 years there have been 30 such cases.  Of those cases, 5 animals were either confirmed or suspected rabid, 6 involved the defense of a pet and 4 were undetermined.  The remaining fifteen (50%) were a result of confirmed or highly likely habituated coyotes.

If you are a Massachusetts Wildlife subscriber, you might want to share the above articles with your neighbors.

Incidentally, Massachusetts Wildlife is a quarterly magazine featuring award-winning writing and photography covering the environment, conservation, fishing, hunting, natural history and just about everything outdoors in Massachusetts. It is a great magazine which has been in circulation for more than 65 years.  A subscription for one year is only $6.00.

Bunnies want your used Christmas trees

 

The Berkshire Beagle Club will once again be accepting used and unsold Christmas trees at its club at 380 Sleepy Hollow Road, Richmond.  There should be an A frame sign by the drop spot.  In case it’s not there just put them to the right of the driveway as you pull in. The bunnies nibble on the branches and use them to provide cover from predator raptors.  Make sure to remove all tinsel, angle hair and other decorations and ornaments.  The bunnies have a tendency to eat them and can die from their ingestion.  And please no plastic or metal trees.

Basic Hunter Education Course Field Day

The Lee Sportsmen’s Association (LSA) has scheduled a blended Basic Hunter Education Course in its Main Clubhouse with MassWildlife, in which students complete the online MA Hunter Study Guide before attending one in-person Field Day

Information and links can be found at: https://www.mass.gov/info-details/basic-hunter-education-courses.  The field day at LSA has been scheduled for Saturday, January 7, 2023, from 9:00 am to 4:00pm, and participants are required to sign up for the field day through the MassWildlife website, as LSA does not handle registration.  Contact MassWildlife directly for any further questions or concerns at (508) 389-7820.  All courses are free of charge and open to the public.  Students 17 years old or younger must have parental consent to attend this course, and parents/guardians are invited and encouraged to stay for the in-person field day session as well.

Muzzleloader Deer Hunting Season

For those deer hunters who have yet to harvest their deer, they only have until next Saturday to do so.  After that, it’s time to empty the gun, oil it and put it away in a locked cabinet until next year’s hunting season.

Some other hunting seasons will still be open in January.  Cottontail rabbit, snowshoe hare and fox hunting seasons end on February 28, 2023.  Coyote and bobcat hunting seasons end on March 8, 2023. If you decide to hunt them, don’t forget to buy your 2023 license.

Sportsmen’s club elections

Most of the sportsmen’s clubs have elected their officers for the 2023 season.  Here are a couple:  Berkshire Beagle Club officers reelected were:  President – Al Costa, VP- Dick Kalisz, Treasurer – Tim Cahoon and Secretary – Pat Barry.

The officers elected at the Sheffield Sportsmen’s Club were:  President – Robbie Brownson, VP- Jim Olmsted, Treasurer – Lee Donsbough and Secretary – Ryan Shimmon.

Congratulations to all for stepping forward and helping their clubs.

Follow-up on the Town of Nahant

Following last week’s article about the coyote problem in the Town of Nahant and the hiring of a sharpshooter to control them, I received an email from Tom Zuppa, Public Relations Representative for the Town.  In it he stated that the article overlooked a key point:

“While hunters could provide a valuable service here, hunting is effectively illegal in Nahant.

Massachusetts General Laws, Ch. 131, Sec. 58, states that hunting is not allowed within 500 feet of an occupied dwelling or within 150 feet of a paved road. Nahant is one square mile, accessible only across a peninsula, and is densely populated. Nahant does not have a significant area in which to allow hunting safely.”

“Nahant is the smallest town in the state land-wise. It’s beautiful, right on the Atlantic, and only one way in-out.”

 

“I have attached a statement released on Sunday that provides further background about the Town’s efforts and decision” wrote Zuppa.

 

Statement from town: “For more than two years, the Town of Nahant has taken significant steps to limit the impact of habituated coyotes on our community.

The Town has increased its educational efforts, posted informational signs to improve public awareness, and strengthened its reporting procedures. The Town has worked with both wildlife experts and animal interest groups to gain new insight into the issue, and adopted many of their mitigation suggestions. The Board of Selectmen also has held several public forums with wildlife professionals to educate residents and hear their concerns and ideas.

Despite these efforts, habituated, aggressive coyotes remain a serious public safety problem.

In the past few months, the Town has received multiple, vetted reports of packs of coyotes placing residents in danger. Three times in the past year a coyote has attacked a pet while on its leash, under its owners’ control, and two were killed on the spot. Human presence and hazing attempts in these cases did not curb the aggressive behavior by problem coyotes.

Mass Wildlife has identified the coyotes as “problem animals,” meaning they cannot be captured and relocated.

The safety and well-being of Nahant residents and visitors is the Town’s top priority. Therefore, selectmen approved hiring the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Wildlife Services to conduct a cooperative wildlife management project. The Board reached this decision after careful consideration of the facts, and only after lengthy consultation with Mass Wildlife experts.”

My apologies if I have offended residents or officials of the town.  It sounds like a beautiful place to live.  Too bad the coyotes found it attractive too.

Keep our armed forces personnel in your thoughts and prayers

Most veterans will tell you that the Christmas season can be an emotional time for soldiers who are stationed abroad. No gathering around the Christmas tree with their loved ones, no watching the joy of youngsters opening their presents, etc.

With that in mind, you might want to contact them, thank them for their service, tell them you are thinking about them and are hoping for their safe return.

Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays!