Small game, upland game and waterfowl hunting seasons are opening next week

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Time to oil up the pea shooter, check out the decoys, waterproof your boots, etc.  Monday, October 10 begins the hunting seasons for Regular Geese and Ducks in our area.  Its important that you check the waterfowl regulations for there is a myriad of regulations, including the use of non-toxic shot, HIP compliance, State and Federal permits required, kinds and numbers of ducks that can be harvested, etc. You are requested to report all banded bird information to www.reportband.gov. Don’t forget to wear your personal floatation vest if applicable.

Incidentally, Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) has been detected in domestic and wild birds in MA. Because common eiders were impacted by HPAI, hunters across the Atlantic flyway are being asked to voluntarily avoid shooting hens and young, brown eiders this season.

common eiders photo provided by MassWildlife

 

Next Saturday, October 15, the ringneck pheasant, ruffed grouse, cottontail rabbit, snowshoe hare and coyote seasons open statewide. Remember, this year there is a new pheasant/quail permit which is required for pheasant hunters.  It costs $4.00 this year.  As previously noted, it is imperative that you check and abide by the regulations covering these game species.

 

The woods are busy this time of year so be careful. Bring some tick protection spray along and, remember, no hunting on Sundays in Massachusetts.

Bear hunting season off to a good start

According to preliminary figures provided by MassWildlife some 153 black bears were harvested statewide in this year’s September bear hunting season.  That compares with 112 that were taken last year. According to DFW Western District Supervisor, Andrew Madden, it is a “solid number” for them and puts them on pace for a good overall season.

The second bear season opens on November 7 and runs to November 26

Lately, some bear hunters have expressed concern about shooting a bear that is collared.  Their concern is whether or not people should eat the meat that has been previously immobilized by a dart.  I took that question to David Wattles, DFW Black Bear & Furbearer Biologist and here is his response:

“It is perfectly safe to harvest and eat a bear that is ear tagged or collared. The ear tags enable us to identify the bear, so we can determine the last time it was handled. If we had a bear that was very recently handled and taken in the hunting season, we would notify the hunter not to consume it. That being said, it is safe to consume meat from a bear that has received immobilization drugs 15 days after handling. It is very common practice for bears to be immobilized, tagged, hunted, and eaten throughout the U.S. without negative results.”

 

“I should note” he wrote, “that we also make every effort not to handle bears during or shortly before hunting season. None of our collared bears have been handled since late June and the vast majority of them not since March or before. Our trapping season ends in early July and only bears relocated in emergency situations would have been handled since then. I believe there are at most only 2-3 in the whole state since July and all of those would be safe to consume by now.”

 

Tri-Club skeet shooting results

Bill Stanard, spokesman for the Sheffield Sportsmen’s Club, reported the results of the Tri-Club Skeet Shooting Tournament which took place last Sunday after two years of no tournament because of the covid 19 pandemic.  The Sheffield Sportsmen’s Club won.

 

The scores were:   Sheffield – 1,348, Stockbridge Sportsmen’s Club – 1,270 (second) and Lee Sportsmen’s Association – 1,258.  (third)

 

Ryan Shimmon was high scorer for Sheffield with scores of 45,46 and 49 out of 50 shots.

 

Fall trout stocking is underway

Children stocking trout, picture provided by MassWildlife

MassWildlife has begun its trout stockings here in the Western District.  As of October 3, they have stocked the following waters: Stockbridge Bowl, Onota Lake, Lake Buel, Goose Pond, Laurel Lake, North Pond, Windsor Lake, Windsor Pond, Otis Reservoir, Richmond Pond and Ashfield Lake.  They have also stocked the Deerfield and East Branch of the Westfield River (C&R).  With the exception of Ashfield Lake, which was stocked with brown trout, all of the other waters received stockings of rainbow trout.

 

DFW trout stocking program questioned

 

From time to time, I receive correspondence from readers expressing their opinions on items written in this column.  The following is one that I received from a close friend and well- known and respected local environmentalist/conservationist. Far from being an expert, the letter probably should have been forwarded to the DFW, and a better response given, but because of our friendship, I responded as following:

 

Question: “I completely support protecting and restoring brook trout habitat! But why on earth does DFW stock non-native trout that can out compete our native brookies for food?  I oppose DFW wasting money on fish stocking. What do you think?”

 

Response:  Your questions regarding the stocking policy of the DFW with regard to brook trout is bona-fide and deserves a serious response.  I will give you my take on it.

 

As you probably know, the only native trout in the eastern US, were brook trout (actually char).  They were plentiful and easy to catch and our forefathers were greedy (or hungry) and caught more than their share, resulting in bringing the numbers down to near extinction.  Surviving populations existed only in the remotest, most difficult places to access such as in Maine, Labrador, and a few secret spots here in the Berkshires.

Sometime in the late 1800’s fish biologists began to fear that the native brook trout population would be wiped out completely if no action was taken and because of that, began to look into importing and introducing other types of trout to our area.  It was either that or ban trout fishing altogether, which no one would accept.

Brown Trout from Europe and Rainbow Trout from out west were introduced to our waters with the probable thought being that some trout fishing was better than no trout fishing (and eating).  The new, non-native trout took hold nicely and provided anglers with fishing (and) immeasurable enjoyment (catching them.)  Unfortunately, the larger stocked trout out-competed the wild trout (for food) for a while until the warmer months when the wild guys have the advantage of knowing where to find cooler waters necessary for their survival.

Fast forward to now.  If brown and rainbow trout fishing was not allowed here, there would probably be no trout fishing whatsoever.  Yes, DFW stocks hatchery brook trout, but they would be caught out fairly rapidly and are not as tough or resilient as the native guys. (Put and take, thus leaving the native guys alone.)

MassWildlife is generally careful about where they stock the non-native fish, taking pains to leave wild brook habitat pretty much alone or stocking at the lower, larger reaches of the rivers while leaving the upper, cooler reaches of the river to the wild brookies.  I say generally as there are a few streams which are stocked which would perhaps be better off left alone.  But those streams (usually) are stocked mainly in neighborhoods for kids to fish and they want to go home with some nice fish.

The raising and stocking of these non-native trout, has provided a lot of employment as well as enjoyment for anglers over the years.  In some cases, it got the kids out of doors and have inspired youths to take up the sport which often times led to interests in other environmental issues. (I did).

Many kids don’t understand the concept of preserving the wild brookie and are only interested in catching a trout and bringing it home to mom or dad.  (I can speak from experience because each year, the Berkshire County League of Sportsmen has a Youth Outreach fishing day, mainly for kids who would otherwise not have the opportunity to go fishing.  You should see the look of glee on their faces when they catch a trout.)

By not stocking them, are we not depriving kids of that pleasure?

So, as you see, the answer to your question is complicated. And you are not alone in your concerns. There is a movement by some groups such as the Native Fish Coalition to do less such stocking.

Far from a perfect solution, I personally think the MassWildlife is addressing the trout stocking issue fairly well.

Carter’s new deer tracking book is possibly his best

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Local author, Paul C. Carter of Dalton has come out with a new deer hunting book entitled, More Deer Hunts, through a Tracker’s Eyes.  Paul is the author of several other hunting books including:  Tracking Whitetails: Answers to your Questions; Great Shot! A Guide to Acquiring Shooting Skills for Big Game Hunters; Sheep Hunts: One Man’s Journeys to the High Country and Deer Hunts: Through a Tracker’s Eyes.  I have always liked his writing and reviewed most of his books in this column. This last one is arguably his best.

Picture of the cover of Paul’s book

It is a collection of recounted hunting stories like his book Deer Hunts: Through a Tracker’s Eyes,, but chosen for its entertainment value.  It includes successful and unsuccessful hunts as well as humor.

In the beginning of the book, he spells it out.  “Innate skill, in any venture, is never determinative for one’s final station in life.  The wild card is effort: how much time and energy one is willing to dedicate to honing those natural gifts with which we have been blessed.”  Paul has demonstrated that principle throughout the book.

“Tracking” he wrote “means being able to sneak up to a deer within shooting range.”  “Independence, self-sufficiency, and proper mindset are hallmarks of every single tracker who has ever lived. Add to that patience and perseverance, and of course an overwhelming sense of satisfaction when successful. Good deer hunters are not born that way, they are made.”

He noted the importance of comrades and wrote stories involving them.  Important ones in his life include his father Charles Carter, William Drew, and Albert Cady (all deceased) and Paul “John” Dupuis who is still with us.  (Perhaps you knew these people and maybe hunted with them yourself). And, of course, his son Andrew.

He also discussed times when he and his son had tracked and shot deer in areas where they had no choice but to ask local residents if they could drag deer out of the woods onto their private properties.  He mentioned Cindy and Martin Glendon of Windsor and how nice and helpful they were in locating where Paul had probably left his deer and then called fellow Windsor residents Kevin and Debbie Robitaille and secured permission for Paul and Andrew to access their land to drag it out.

I like his “boots on the ground” approach.  It seems as though you are accompanying Paul on these hunts enduring 6 miles of tracking, sometimes in 18 inches of snow.  At times his hunts are like mysteries as you travel with him defining the clues and discussing his tracking strategies to be used.  It’s hard to put the book down until that mystery is solved with success or failure.

He did not take any actions or made any tracking decisions without thoroughly explaining and weighing the options.  For example, he discussed ways to determine the gender of an unseen deer by other means than just the size and characteristics of the track.    Now and then, you share his anguish in the possibility of being wrong (which was rare).

He discussed everything, even how a sudden shift in wind direction or a snapped twig could turn an opportunity to a disaster, something that experienced hunters know only too well.   In his later years, (70’s) Paul still had the tenacity to hunt and track hard and cover miles of terrain.  I liked how he mentioned one day hunting in the back of his house following a heavy snowstorm.  If you knew where Paul lives, you’d know that he is not writing about a hayfield, but rather rugged terrain.  Rugged terrain and winter conditions that local hunters also experience.

I liked how he put this: “A good tracker’s eyes penetrate brush, systematically, one branch at a time, in search of a small piece of your quarry’s body”.

In the final chapter of the book, Paul concludes, “I can only hope that my efforts to convey the true reasons for my bewitchment with tracking have been successful.  If my words prompt some readers to take the plunge, then that’s all for the better.  Potential new recruits aside, I pray I’ve adequately portrayed the essence of tracking deer, a subject both dear to my heart and worthy of wider appreciation”.

Well, you did, my friend, you did.

If you consider yourself a good deer tracker, you might want to pick up his book and compare strategies.  You may learn a thing or two.  (I did.) If you are contemplating taking up this method of deer hunting, you need to read this book.

The soft-covered book which is comprised of 276 pages, including many photos documenting deer kills, deer tracks and other deer signs, costs $20.00 and is available through Amazon. Alternatively, he always enjoys hearing from other hunters and he can sell his books personally.  His email is: jpcarter384@verizon.net and phone number is (413) 684-0634.

Deer Management Program

At the upcoming October 6 meeting of the Berkshire County League of Sportsmen, Martin Freehan, MassWildlife Deer Project Leader, will be giving an overview of its Deer Management program.  It will take place at 7:00 pm at the Cheshire Rod & Gun Club Clubhouse on 310 Curran Road, Cheshire.  The public is welcome.

Beagle Club field trials

On October 8 & 9 the Jack Silvernale Memorial Field Trial will take place at the Berkshire Beagle Club, 380 Sleepy Hollow Road in Richmond.  It will be a SPO sponsored trial on rabbits or hares.  Entry fee is $22.00.  The running order is:  13 and 15-inch males on October 8, and 13 and 15- inch females on the 9th.  They will have a raffle for a Garmin Alpha Collar TT Mini as well as raffles of $500, $300 and $100 for Cabela’s gift cards.  For more information contact Jeffery St John at (413)441-0744.

Active military and veteran waterfowl hunt

The special season opens on October 8.  Check the waterfowl regulations for the details

Be aware of Rabbit Virus

With rabbit and hare hunting seasons approaching in Massachusetts (October 15), hunters should be aware of the following announcement from the VT Fish & Wildlife:

picture provided by VT Fish & Wildlife

“Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus, a highly contagious virus capable of affecting rabbits and snowshoe hares, is appearing in states close to Vermont and Massachusetts and may show up here according to the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department.

There have been no cases in either state but Connecticut Department of Agriculture recently confirmed an outbreak in Hartford County that killed 14 domestic rabbits. The disease has also been found in New York State and New Jersey.

It is thought to be spreading eastward from the western United States. The virus does not affect other wildlife, humans or pets, except rabbits. It spreads through direct contact with infected rabbits or indirectly through contact with contaminated surfaces.

Sudden mortality in healthy rabbits occurs with this virus, and infected rabbits may be lethargic, reluctant to move, or have blood coming out of the nostrils or mouth.

The disease has caused die-offs in wild rabbits in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Texas and Utah beginning in 2020 and was first detected in domestic rabbits in New York that same year.

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the virus is spread through exposure or contact with an infected rabbit’s excretions or blood. It can survive and spread from carcasses, food, water, and any contaminated materials and people can spread the virus indirectly by carrying it on their clothing and shoes.

There is no U.S. approved vaccine although Connecticut approved the sale of an unlicensed vaccine under emergency authorization last year.

The Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources recommends isolating pet and domestic rabbits from any possible contact with their wild cousins. Any new or returning rabbits to a colony should be quarantined for 14 days and watched closely; handlers should take sanitary precautions and use separate equipment to prevent any possible contamination between colonies.

When hunters are field-dressing rabbits, wear disposable gloves, securely bag entrails and other remains, and dispose of them in the trash. Do not discard remains where other animals may have access to them.

Fall Turkey Shoots

The Lenox Sportsmen’s Club and the Cheshire Rod & Gun Club are having their fall turkey shoots every Sunday until November 20 at their club houses.  The Lenox Club starts at 12:30 pm and also has pie shoots.  Cheshire shoots start at 1:00 pm

Black bears are killing chickens and damaging coops

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According to MassWildlife, that is becoming the number one source of human-bear conflicts in Massachusetts. They and the Environmental Police receive calls daily about bears breaking into chicken coops. Almost every bear in Massachusetts has learned this behavior. As backyard chicken farming has increased in popularity across the Bay State, conflict with black bears has also greatly increased.

picture provided by MassWildlife

The state’s bear population is estimated at over 4,500 animals. Common in central and western Massachusetts, black bears are expanding their range east to the Route 495 corridor. Bears will spend time in areas where human-associated foods like poultry feed, garbage, compost, livestock, and beehives are easy to find. Bears will revisit the same areas repeatedly if food is readily available. As the bear range expands eastward toward the most densely populated communities of Massachusetts, bear sightings are increasing in these areas and residents, especially those who keep backyard chickens, should take steps to prevent conflicts with bears.

MassWildlife feels that coops and chicken wire provide inadequate protection from black bears. Properly maintained electric fencing is the only way to protect chickens or other poultry from bears. Electric fencing is easy to set up and safe around kids and pets. Failure to use electric fencing will likely result in loss of birds and coop damage.

Tips from MassWildlife

  • Install electric fencing around coops to protect birds and coops regardless of flock numbers
  • Keep open, mowed areas on all sides around chicken coops, beehives, and livestock pens. Do not set up chicken coop or hives in abandoned areas or close to overgrown vegetation. Bears will climb trees to get into adjacent coops and use the brush as cover when approaching.
  • Do not place supplemental food nearby as a distraction. This can attract or habituate bears and is counterproductive.
  • Contact local bear hunters to hunt your property. Contact a MassWildlife District Office or a local sportsmen’s club for help connecting with bear hunters.
  • If you are (or anticipate) suffering property damage caused by a bear, contact the nearest MassWildlife District Office right away. MassWildlife biologists will provide you with advice that can lessen the problem.

 

Electric fencing tips

  • Keep the power on at all times (minimum of 6,000 volts).
  • Check and maintain chargers and batteries on a regular basis.
  • Teach bears to avoid electric fences. Place bacon strips, foil strips with peanut butters, or honey on the hot wires to deliver a shock to the bear’s nose. A bear will remember the shock and associate the fence with pain.
  • Remove vegetation on and near wires to prevent shorting out the fence.
  • Review the Electric Fencing Guide to Prevent Bear Damage and contact your MassWildlife District Office for advice on electric fence.

Large black bear taken in Lee

As of last Tuesday, some 95 bears were checked in either online or at check stations statewide

One of those bears was a big one taken last Monday in Lee by Travis Bailey also of Lee.  Based upon scales from Donovan’s Gravel in Lee, the boar weighed 620 lbs. field dressed (already gutted).  After it was skinned out, it measured 7 feet from nose to tail, with a space between its ears of 10 inches.

It took one shot from his .50 caliber muzzleloader at about 12 yards to bring it down. It was dead almost instantly. The first person he called was his mentor Jay Rhind of Interlaken and then his father James Bailey. James called his neighbor Mike Ford and soon the three of them arrived to help get that bear out of the woods.  Mike had an ATV with a winch.  They had to use weight on the front of the quad and had to actually winch from tree to tree just to pull it out of the woods.  The quad could barely drag it. Travis shot the bear at 6:00 pm and they didn’t get it out of the woods, a distance of about 100 yards, until almost 11:00 pm.

One of the reasons that he didn’t take the time to drive it somewhere to a certified scale was to make sure the meat was removed quickly due to the warm weather.  Travis is incredibly respectful of animals and he hunts specifically for the food that is derived from them. The time it would have taken with the warm temperature outside to get it measured for some kind of State record was so much time that the meat would spoil and he felt that he couldn’t possibly in his heart and in his morals disrespect that animal by waiting any longer to start processing it for meat.

The picture was taken after the bear was skinned and meat removed.   Travis is saving the pelt and head for making a large rug and the meat will be consumed. The skull is going to be removed and sent in to be measured for points.  He believes the size of the skull will also confirm the size of the bear. The taxidermist, Justin Gladu, will be taking care of the requirements for the point system.

Travis never hunted for bear before and it was his first time out. He said he has been given such great guidance by the “tribe” of hunters locally and the people who contacted him through this experience.  “They were so supportive, they told me all the right things to do and all the things not to do”.  “It’s good to know that I have that support and it is just so great”.

A bonus pike

 

Rachel Kanter of Lenox had recently graduated from college and was getting ready to start her first job in New York City. She was raised in the Berkshires and requested a fishing trip before the summer was over.  Her dad, Herb Kanter, had heard great things about Spencer Cookson at Berkshire Bass in Sheffield, and booked an outing.

 

According to Herb, from start to finish Spencer gave them a great experience and he can’t say enough about him. He took them out on the Housatonic River and was working nonstop to get them into fish.  They had plenty of action catching large and smallmouth bass.

picture of Rachel provided by Herb Kanter

 

They were about to call it a day when Rachel hooked into a monster 35-inch pike.   Herb’s not sure who was happier, Rachel, him or their guide.

 

Herb has lived in the Berkshires for 34 years and usually flyfishes the streams for trout. He had no idea the Housatonic held fish like this.  “The time on the water with my daughter was priceless”, he said “and that pike was quite a bonus.”

 

According to Cookson, Rachel caught the pike on a War Eagle Spinnerbait and played it well.  Because they weren’t using steel leaders, only 8 lbs. test braided line, the fear was there that the fish would cut the line with its sharp teeth or gill plates.  But it didn’t.

 

After taking the picture, the fish was harmlessly released to fight another day.

 

Cookson owns and operates Berkshire Bass, a well- stocked fishing equipment store in addition to the guide service at 105 Main Street Sheffield.

 

Is the drought finally over?

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Well, maybe.  This summer’s drought was so bad that it was compared with the one that occurred in the Berkshires in 1955. For a while this year, there was concern that the State would perhaps temporarily close down the woods to hunting. They sometimes do that.

I remember that bad drought of 1955 when my dear life-long friend, Jerry Zink and I were only 12 years old.  We used to fish all of the little brooks in and around Lenox with great success.  Heck, all the brooks in those days contained wild brook trout, commonly referred to as “speckled trout”.

But that year, most of the brooks dried up or nearly so, and we were forced to fish the lakes instead.  One day that summer, we decided to fish Laurel Lake in Lee/Lenox.  What we saw there when we arrived was unbelievable.  It seemed like one third of the lake was dry.  From the shore of the south west side of the lake near the old “White Bridge” there was no water.  The channel which crossed under the bridge was there, but it contained no water.

We were able to walk across parts of the lake from the Highlawn Farm side to a point on the west shore, now known as Edith Wharton Park, and then across the dry cove to where Sargent Brook entered from the northeast.  Only a couple of large puddles or pools which contained a few trapped sunfish were there.

We then walked along the water east toward the dam outlet near Rte. 20.  For sure, there was water in the middle of the lake, for it normally is over 50 feet deep there, but it was considerably smaller.  When we got to a point which is now close to the boat ramp on Rte. 20, we were able to walk across to a point of land on the other side, not too far from Lee Beach.  The outlet channel was there, but there was little if any water in it.  The dry lake bottom actually went uphill to reach the dam.

We surmised that the drought along with the withdrawal of water from the lake by a paper making mill in Lee caused the excessive condition.

It was an eerie sight and every time there has been a drought around here in the Berkshires, my thoughts immediately return to that time, that place

I wonder if any other old timers (er…seniors) remember that sight.

Fall trout stocking

MassWildlife reports that over 63,000 trout will be stocked across Massachusetts starting around mid-September. Summer may be winding down, but the fishing opportunities are still going strong and fall is a great time to fish.

Trout stocking will begin when water temperatures start to cool down, around the middle of September. When stocking begins, locations will be updated daily on the MassWildlife trout stocking map page. You can click any point on the map for more information.

The breakdown of the 63,000 trout is as follows:

  • about 33,000 rainbow trout over 12 inches
  • about 26,100 rainbow trout over 14 inches
  • about 4,000 brown trout over 9 inches

The Western District will probably receive 20% of them.

Local waters typically stocked in the fall include:  Ashfield Pond, Deerfield River, Littleville Dam, East Branch of the Westfield River, Upper Highland Lake, Pontoosuc Lake, Laurel Lake, Lake Buel, Windsor Lake, Windsor Pond, Goose Pond, Otis Reservoir, Onota Lake and Stockbridge Bowl.

 

Incidentally, with the drought hopefully over and our streams coming back to normal fall levels, the native brook trout will start their migrations upstream to conduct their fall spawning.

Watch for them and expect them to be in their full fall colors.

Grandmas/grandpas like to fish, too!

Gloria Zink holding nice bass. Picture provided by Zink family

As readers are aware, I often feature pictures of young boys, girls, moms and dads who have had great days out fishing, including pictures of their big fish.  But, for some reason I rarely, if ever, have shown or written about grandmas or grandpas, especially fishing together.

Well, this past week I received correspondence from my buddy Jerry Zink now residing in Berlin, NY (yes, the same Jerry previously mentioned) telling of the great days he and his wife Gloria have been having fishing Ashmere Lake in Hinsdale this summer. They oftentimes fish with grandsons Kyle and Kaleb who catch whoppers, too.

Jerry Zink holding a nice pickerel. Picture provided by Zink family.

They always let the bass and pickerel go but now and then keep a few perch, panfish and crappie for fish fries.

The picture of Gloria holding that 4 lbs. bass was taken a few years ago, but rest assured she has often caught similar bass this year.  She also recently caught a 24 inch, 4lbs pickerel just last week.

Live on the Lake

Too bad Jerry and Gloria weren’t fishing up there last Sunday evening, because for a while the air was filled with fireworks and later with lovely music. The 3rd Annual Live on the Lake was taking place.  Around 6:15 pm, after the fireworks had subsided, local musicians Melissa Brinton and her violinist set up their loud speaker on a cottage dock across the cove from us and began to play music and sing.

The soft music drifted across the cove during twilight so that boaters and other nearby cottage owners could sit on their decks, docks and lawns and hear the lovely music.  With a voice similar to Joan Collins, Melissa started off by singing a couple of old Irish favorites (Oh Danny Boy and Bonnie Banks of Loch Lomond.)   I have to admit what little Irish DNA remaining in this old heart still reacts to those songs.

It was a wonderful way to spend part of the Labor Day weekend.

Bass Fishing Derby

On the first Sunday in October, the Cheshire Fire Department will be holding its Bill Lewis Memorial Bass Fishing Derby.  It will run from 7:00 am to 1:00 pm with registration costing $20.00.

Following that, there will be an award ceremony and picnic on the Causeway at 1:30 pm to benefit the Bill Lewis Scholarship Fund.

Just think, bass fishing on that beautiful lake surrounded by mountains displaying their lovely fall colors.  It doesn’t get any better.   Who knows, this may be your last bass fishing outing of the year, so you might want to participate.

Many thanks BNRC

 

In the latest Berkshire Natural Resources Council Landscaper News, there was this nice article regarding hunting seasons and conservation.

 

“All Berkshire Natural Resources Council reserves, except for Parsons Marsh (in Lenox) and Roosevelt Trail (in Washington), are open to hunting subject to Massachusetts state regulations. Sunday hunting is prohibited in Massachusetts.

 

During hunting seasons BNRC recommends (to its non- hunter users):

  • Wear blaze orange outerwear
  • Stay on existing trails
  • Keep dogs under your immediate control (consider blaze orange outerwear for your dog)

In 2021, Massachusetts anglers, hunters, and others contributed over $7.5 million to land conservation, land stewardship, wildlife management and research, outdoor skills programs, and education via the sale of fishing, hunting, and related licenses and fees.

 

BNRC wishes all hunters a safe, enjoyable, and fruitful hunt this autumn.”

 

Nice article, ey?  BNRC has always been a friend to area sportsmen, so if you or your club happen to have a couple extra bucks, you might want to send them their way.

Black bear, early goose hunting seasons starting

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The Early Canada Goose hunting season (statewide) began Friday, September 2 and runs through September 24.  For Early Canada Goose season only, hunting hours are 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 hour after sunset.  The daily bag limit is 15 and the possession limit is 45.  The reason for this early season and the large numbers of geese allowed to be taken is to reduce the large local resident population that is befouling our lawns and beaches.  The regular goose hunting season in the Berkshires opens on October 10 and runs through November 11.

There are many regulations regarding goose hunting and rather than to list many of them out like I did last year, your attention is directed to the  2022 – 2023 SEASON DATES & BAG LIMIT provided at https://www.mass.gov/doc/2022-2023-migratory-game-bird-regulation.

I will note that a 15-goose harvest limit for one day and a 45-bird possessive limit is high. Please make sure the geese won’t go to waste (see wanton waste comments below) and that you or someone else consumes them.  The meat can be tough, so you might want to search out grandma’s old recipes or perhaps you can make goose jerky.

The early Black Bear hunting season opens statewide on September 6 and runs through September 24. Those hunting hours are 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 hour after sunset.  There are no blaze orange requirements during this season.  Hunting implements allowed during this season are rifles, revolvers, muzzleloaders and archery equipment.  There are also many regulations governing bear hunting and instead of listing all of them out here like I have done in previous years, I direct your attention to pages 30 and 31 of the Massachusetts Fishing and Hunting laws (commonly referred to as the abstracts).

 

Please remember:  It is unlawful for hunters to intentionally or knowingly leave a wounded or dead game animal in the field or the forest without making a reasonable effort to retrieve and use it. Each retrieved animal shall be retained or transferred to another until processed or used for food, pelt, feathers, or taxidermy. This does not apply to animals unfit for consumption or use—animals and their parts that are damaged, destroyed, decayed, rotting, diseased, or infected.

No hunting is allowed on Sundays in Massachusetts.

Here’s hoping you have safe and successful hunts.

 

Surplus Antlerless Deer Permits go on sale in September

 

Unlimited surplus Antlerless Deer Permits (ADP) will be available for zones 10, 11, 13, &14 starting Sept. 27.  A limited number of ADPs for zones 3, 9, & 12 will go on sale on a first come, first served basis on Sept. 28.  They will cost $10 and you will need a hunting license in order to purchase one. The easiest way to buy a license or a surplus permit is online through MassFishHunt. In-person sales are also available at select license vendor locations and MassWildlife offices.

I hope you noticed that Zone 3 here in the Berkshires will have surplus permits, some 351 of them.  I believe this is the first time that they will be made available.

Governor Baker appoints four new members to the F&W Board

Some of the following information was gleaned from the July 18, 2022 Minutes of the Fish & Wildlife Board which were approved at the August 23, 2022 Board Meeting.

In my column of July 3 entitled (Steve Sears elected as Acting Chairman of the MA Fish & Wildlife Board), I noted that Steve Sears of Dalton was elected Acting Chairman of the Board, Bob Durand was elected Acting Vice Chair and Ernest Foster was elected Acting Secretary.

In the July Board Meeting, Acting Chair Sears thanked the former Board members, Mike Roche, who had served on the Board for 35 years; Joe Larson, who had served for 22 years; Brandi Van Roo, who served on the Board for 17 years; and Bonnie Booth, a member for 13 years. Sears said that the members had performed a lot of service as volunteers for MassWildlife and the Commonwealth. He said that he was humbled as the Acting Chair and would work hard in the position

DFW Director Tisa introduced the new Board members, who he said clearly bring passion and commitment to their roles on the Board. They are:  Emma Ellsworth, Mathew Sisk, John Organ and Sasha Dyer.

Ellsworth said that she was both overwhelmed and honored to join the Board. She talked about taking a walk with retired Habitat Program Leader John Scanlon in a recent burn site where she saw “lots and lots” of blueberries. Ms. Ellsworth said she loves to see the results of MassWildlife’s habitat work and is looking forward to supporting the effort.

I had the opportunity to correspond with Ellsworth and she told me that she is an avid outdoorswoman, having grown up canoeing, camping and hiking in Montague. In the last ten years her husband has introduced her to the hunting and fishing sports and is now an addict. In addition to having a pair of bird dogs, last year she shot her first elk and the year before her first deer. “I would be lying if I didn’t admit that half my time fly fishing is spent trying to untangle myself from my line. But I am learning.” she wrote.  (Join the crowd of newcomers).

 

“Across the board, in the ten years since I first held a shot gun and fly rod, I have been embraced by the sporting community and find patient mentors on the sporting clays course, wading the swift river, and in the bird fields. I am eager to have the opportunity to give back to this community and to the Massachusetts forests. I am the Executive Director of Mount Grace Land Conservation Trust and am passionate about the protection and stewardship of the unique and stunning natural resources of our commonwealth and backyard.” she wrote.

 

Sisk had been Deputy Commissioner of DCR.  He is well regarded here in the Berkshires for while in office, he helped get gates reopened and roads fixed at Pittsfield State Forest, Beartown State Forest and October Mountain State Forest. He stated that his appointment to the Board is a lifelong dream come true.

Organ said that he’s humbled and honored to be a Board member. He said that he has worked in various capacities with MassWildlife for many decades and has nothing but respect for the hard work of the its staff.

Dyer said that as a lifelong hunter she had always heard her father speak with respect for the Board, and she was very glad and honored to be a member.

Director Tisa said that he looks forward to working with them and thanked them for agreeing to do the job. He reported that over the next five months through the end of the calendar year, his staff will be offering a comprehensive review of programs and district reports to bring the new members up to speed.

Wear your life jackets, it’s the law

 

MassWildlife cautions us that all canoe or kayak occupants must wear a U.S. Coast Guard approved Personal Flotation Device (PFD) from September 15 to May 15, and that includes waterfowl hunters.

Nice way to end a first day in class

Eight year-old Michael (Mikey) Hubbard of Pittsfield had a busy day last Tuesday.  It was his first day of class in 3rd grade and to celebrate it he went bass fishing with his dad Jason Hubbard later at Plunkett Lake in Hinsdale.  Fishing with a 5-inch rubber worm from shore, he hooked into a big fish. He successfully landed what turned out to be a 21-inch, 4.4lbs largemouth bass.

No, he didn’t release it back into the lake.  Once cleaned, it will be released into his mom’s (Rachel Soules Hubbard‘s) frying or baking pan.

Thanks to Steve Bateman for bringing this catch to our attention.

Fishing Derby

Where did the summer go?  The Berkshire Hatchery Foundation in Hartsville-New Marlborough is scheduled to have its last Youth Fishing Derby of this year next Saturday, September 10, from 9:00 to 10:30 am at its Lower Pond at the Berkshire National Fish Hatchery, 240 Hatchery Road, Hartsville, MA.  Children aged 13 and under must be accompanied by an adult.

 

Here’s wishing you all an enjoyable Labor Day weekend.

 

Flyfishing Trip to Labrador was a great success

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A couple of years ago 3 local fly fishermen and their friend Bill Waite (from Westminster, MA) started planning a trip up to Labrador. The local anglers were Attorney Michael Shepard and Craig Smith from Dalton and me.  We planned to float plane into a remote area up there known for having some of the largest brook trout in the world.  Bill, Mike and I had fished there before out of the Minipi River Lodge.    Readers may recall that trip chronicled in this column in September 2016.   This year we were going to fish out of the Igloo Lake Lodge. This would be Craig’s first trip up there.

Well, Covid came along and for the next two years curtailed our plans.

This year, things opened up and we were good to go.  Airline tickets were purchased, proper equipment was purchased and practiced on, booze orders were arranged to be sent in, and in my case, I was walking 2 miles a day to get into shape. It was to be a 10-day trip with 6 fishing days.

All systems go.  Mike and Craig would fish together and me and Bill would be the other team.  Each pair had a guide.

About a month before our departure, a surprise health issue arose with me, with treatment precluding me from going on that fishing trip.  Talk about a kick in the pants.  C’est la vie!  (Such is life). On departure day, I saw the guys off with a heavy heart.

They drove to Montreal, took a flight from there to Goose Bay, Labrador and then float planed in a Borealis Airlines twin engine Otter into Igloo Camp, an island on the Igloo River, which is on the headwaters of the Eagle River system.72 miles South East of Goose Bay near the 53rd parallel. On the way in, they “really enjoyed” all the stories about the 2 float planes that crashed in the past, one of the bodies was never found. Igloo Camp outfitters lease 2 acres of land from the government which gives them access to the various areas.

As soon as they arrived, they began catching huge brook trout.  I repeat HUGE.  Some days they would wade flyfish the river, while other days they fished Burton Pond out of canoes. (They lost one day due to bad weather at the camp).

That brook trout fishery is unique in the world, with trout exceeding 9 lbs.  And the outfitters intend to keep it that way – flyfishing only, single, barbless hooks, catch and release only.

Craig’s large trout

Of course, Craig Smith out-fished the others, cleaning their clocks nearly every day usually with the most and largest fish.   Going by the guides estimates for weights he caught over 16 trout between 5 and 9 lbs, another 15 -20 in the 2-5 lbs. range and endless amounts of smaller fish. He caught one 4 lbs trout with talon marks (from an eagle?) on its back. He mostly fished the river but the majority of the real big fish came from Burtons Pond.  But he did catch three 7-8 lbs. fish in the river.

Look at that beauty that he caught out of a canoe.

He may not have caught the largest trout on this trip, though, for Bill landed a trout that his guide estimated to be around 9 lbs.  He said that it was the largest brook trout that he had seen this season and he had previously measured fish in the eight-pound range.  He said that this fish was bigger, between 8 and 9 lbs.  Look at that fish!  Just think, it could have been mine!

Bill’s 9 lb brookie

Bill caught it out of a back stream at the base of Mealy Mountain using an 8-wt flyrod with 3x leader. It is a little inlet to a stream with a water depth of only about 3 feet. He caught it on a size 12 Stimulator fly.  The fight began as a very gentle sip, but then it got wild. “The fish put up “a hell of a fight” and he thought they were going to capsize the boat at one point.  “In that small area, the big fish was running all over the place”.  They don’t jump at all, except on the original take.  It was a wild fight and he was very excited to catch that fish.  He never caught such a big fish on a dry fly before. He also caught quite a few other nice sized fish.

Mike’s big brookie

So how did Mike do?  Well, it was a tough trip for dry fly guys and Mike is a dry fly fisherman. To his joy, he saw lots of size 6 or 8 large hex (hexagenia limbata) mayflies all over the water, but the fish weren’t feeding on them.  The traditional topwater bite was almost non-existent. But he quickly figured it out, changed dry flies and began catching them in great numbers on a large green drake fly (Ephemera guttulate.)  As the picture clearly illustrates, he caught some bruisers, too.  That one in the picture topped 6 lbs.

The guys also caught quite a few pike some around the 40” mark.

All of the weights were estimates as the guides at Igloo do not usually carry scales with them.  They allow you to hold the fish for a picture and then immediately release them.

Craig used a variety of flies including big ugly 4”- 6” long streamers, leech imitations and nymphs. Black and white were the best colors. A rod size 9’, 6wt was his go-to rod, but he used his 10’, 7-wt on the lakes.

Mike and Craig said wading was treacherous as the boulders seemed to be that size that are perfect for losing your footing, and they were extremely slick. “The trek into Burton Pond was the worse 2 miles of walking you can imagine. Imagine walking for 2 miles on top of a waterbed covered with a saturated 12” sponge. Throw in mud, roots, holes, and stumps and endless waves of mosquitos, blackflies and no-see-ums in your eyes, nose, and throat. An occasional cigar helped clear the air.” said Craig.

The longest walk to the river was also about 2 miles to “Archies Hole” and Mike and Craig made this hike twice during the trip where they encountered endless roots, stumps, mud, and logs, always wet and slick as glass and thick black spruce on both sides of the trail. Though they never saw any bears they were graced daily with big piles of bear poop at multiple locations along this trail.” I’m sure they were watching.” Craig said.

Craig lost both of his felt soles to the mud bog but fortunately found them coming out and he was able to screw them back onto his waders for the rest of the trip. “If I had a dollar for every time Mike and I ended up on our asses walking into fishing spots,” he said, “ I could probably pay for another trip up there.”

But he would do it in a heartbeat because the fishing was phenomenal.

They claimed the lodge itself was beautiful. All the rooms were modernized single rooms and they had three very good meals a day.

If you go there, you will need very good raingear and layers of warm clothes. Be prepared for anything.

Cost of trip? Fortunately, they had discounted vouchers. Otherwise, one might have to pay around $7,000 which includes tips for the outstanding guides.

Sounds like they had a fantastic trip.  Wish I was there.

Massachusetts Gun Law Seminar 

 

The Stockbridge Sportsmen’s Club, located at 24 West Stockbridge Road, Stockbridge, is hosting a Massachusetts Gun Law Seminar entitled Separating Fact & Fiction on Wednesday, August 31 at 6:00 pm sharp.

 

The 3.5+ hour long seminar explains State and Federal laws and regulations, in layperson terms, pertaining to definitions, purchase, possession, transport, record keeping requirements, buying/selling, interstate transport, interstate purchase, ammunition storage and best practices for gun owners.

 

Seminar lecturer Jon Green has been the Director of Education and Training for Gun Owner’s Action League since 1999. He served on the NSSF Range Advisory Committee for 4 years and has owned and managed FFL 01 businesses. He has conducted similar classes for thousands of citizens, hundreds of MA State Police BFS Certified Instructors, MA Hunter Education Instructors and MA EPO’s.

 

Fee: Contributions appreciated.  To Register: robmcdermott@verizon.net 413-232-7700.

SBA wraps up 75th birthday with a walk among old giants

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The Stockbridge Bowl Association (SBA) was formed on August 30, 1946 in order to protect the natural beauty of Stockbridge Bowl and to set standards that aid the cause of conservation. Today, the SBA pursues the same objectives as at its founding, seeking to protect and preserve the ecological, economic, recreational and aesthetic value of Stockbridge Bowl and the SBA properties, including Bullard Woods and Kwuniikwat Island. It is an all-volunteer organization.

 

Last Sunday, they met at Bullard Woods to celebrate its 75th birthday and there was a great turnout. Bullard Woods is at the intersection of Hawthorne Road and Hawthorne Street in Stockbridge, across from Tanglewood’s Linde Center.  It is comprised of 52 acres of land along Stockbridge Bowl.

Leading up to the event was an exhibit at the Stockbridge Library on June 25, a Beach Island Day with a boat parade on July 16, Annual Meeting with reminiscences on August 6 and an “Old Growth Forest Walk” led by Bob Leverett on this day.

Kicking off the events was Board Member Rick Ruben.  “Today is a culmination of a series of events that have been sponsored by SBA.” he said, “One level is to commemorate the SBA 75th anniversary.  Another reason is to bring the community close to the lake and to celebrate this resource that we all love and that we have at our fingertips.”

He proceeded to bestow medals on several VIPs for all they do to protect and love Stockbridge and the Bowl.

Stockbridge Selectboard Chairman Patrick White spoke about environmental things the town is working on:  culvert repair – part of a municipal grant working with Pittsfield, New Marlborough and Lenox to assess every culvert in town looking for undersized culverts not only for fish to go upstream but also washouts of roads. It is working on a FEMA grant for 900,000 or 90% to fix just one nearby culvert.

The town is working with a climate partners program with the State.  They are basically working on how to save our local forests.  Some significant problems were discovered with trees at Ice Glen and they were able to treat 50 old growth ash trees through injections and all survived.  Hemlocks have been more difficult and are too stressed and damaged to benefit from treatments.

The town is working with State to get charging stations downtown.  “It is working hard on climate issues.” he said.

Kevin Foran, better known as “Moose”, who Ruben called “The curator and grounds keeper for nearby Kripalu and also Bullard Woods, super guru and guardian of the Bowl.”

Moose was groundskeeper and supervisor for the properties of the old Shadowbrook Estate for 38 years and has represented Kripalu on the SBA Board for 15 years.  He chairs the Property and Trails Committee.

 

Moose led a hike down to one of the meadows where 2 young pin oak trees were just planted, not far from an older lovely red oak.  (Here-to-fore to be referred to as the three sisters).

The first tree was planted in honor of heroes who stepped forward during the covid pandemic placing themselves and families at great risk.  Medical professionals, first responders, and the essential workers who played a big part of the supply train that was able to take us through this pandemic up to now.

The second tree honors all the individuals, commissions and committees in the Town of Stockbridge who have dedicated their time to protect the beauty of Stockbridge, who partnered with the SBA in the most beautiful way possible.

Dr. Dan Doyle represented the Berkshire Medical Community.  He is director of Pulmonology at BMC and also is the Director of the Public Health Alliance.  He referred to a phrase by George Elliot which he interpreted as follows:  The strength of a community is powered by community spirit, something that carries on from generation to generation and sustained by the efforts of multiple individuals who help and strengthen it all the time. Bullard Wood and the SBA are certainly examples of that.

Canyon ranch volunteer guides led the way to the meadows. When we got to the new trees, we were encouraged to write messages on bio-degradable paper to the trees to inspire their growth. The messages were buried at the foot of each tree. Plaques were placed under both trees honoring those listed above.

Then the “Old Growth Evangelist” Bob Leverett took over and led the group into the nearby woods to see some old growth trees.  Bob Leverett is world renowned, known for his work in locating, identifying and measuring old growth trees.  He has been written up in the February 2, 2022 issue of Smithsonian Magazine (where we first saw his title of old growth evangelist.) He was the subject of this column’s March 5-6 issue entitled “They call Bob Leverett “the old growth evangelist.’

 

When he started hiking the most difficult ridges in Massachusetts  he began seeing patches of forests that looked like old forests he saw growing up in the smokey mountains.  Bob explained that it has long been believed that old growth forests around here are gone, having been cut down in the 17th century to be used as fuel, fields to farm and timber with which to build.  But the loggers missed a few spots over the 300 years, such as areas in Ice Glen Ravine in Stockbridge, the Mohawk State Forest in Rowe, MA, on Mount Greylock and yes, here in Bullard Woods.  About 1,400 acres of old growth forest and old growth trees were discovered in MA which could be saved.

“Somewhere along the line someone said you ought to see Bullard Woods,” said Bob, “I came and said this is really great.  Not sure what the history is but there are a lot of the original trees in here and it is a hell of a tree growing environment”.

In our walk, we saw oaks and hemlocks 250 years old, a giant white pine over 300 years old. At its last measuring, it was 161 feet high and 13 feet at its trunk, with 1,000 feet of trunk volume.  That tree is larger than the famous Monarch pine that grew in Hartly Pine State Park in Michigan. This is one of the great pines in the northeast. We saw a black birch over 200 feet tall, a tulip tree over 100 feet and a very tall shagbark hickory.  He referred to the large old trees as “honkers”

Old growth, primary is given to places that were never cleared or logged and exist primarily with the same species that we would have seen in the 1600’s or earlier.  They are being impacted for sure, but they also have a certain resilience about them because they have created their environment naturally over several centuries so there is usually a very deep organic layer on the forest floor that deters the invasives.  They also are a link to the past.  One black gum tree in Orange, MA is 537 years old.  A hemlock in Morris Trail State Forest in PA is roughly 500 years old.  A lot of old trees are still here scattered around the landscape.”

He talked extensively on the importance of how the old growth trees capture and hold carbon, and even when they fall they release the carbon slowly to the ground.

When asked to define an old growth tree, he said that there is no real definition of how old a tree has to be to be considered an old growth tree.  What makes an old growth environment is that it has been controlled by natural processes over several centuries.  Whatever you get from that, that’s old growth.  There should be in there old trees, certainly older than 250 years or so (if maximum age of the species is about 350).  Outside of that we get into deep discussions on how you identify an old growth forest.

“Bullard Woods is not a terribly large forest of old growth trees, but it is quite diverse.”  said Moose. “There is something very special about these woods.”.  His feelings were summed up by words once written by Robert Louis Stevenson:

“It is not so much for its beauty that the forest makes a claim upon men’s hearts, as for that subtle something, that quality of air that emanates from old trees, that so wonderfully changes and renews a weary spirit.”

 

More deer/deer hunting information disclosed

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Last week’s column dealt with a report DFW Moose and Deer Biologist Martin Freehan made at the June 22, 2022 Meeting of the Fish & Wildlife Board.  In addition to the amendment to the Antlerless Deer Permit allocations, he reported the following:

He and other staff continue to work with communities to open more private and municipal lands for hunting, particularly of deer. He noted that the Town of Harvard Conservation Commission has doubled the number of properties open to hunting and that the Town of Brewster approved a 3-week December Archery season in the Punkhorn area, as two examples of recent fruits of those efforts.

He also reported that MassWildlife collaborated with the USDA Wildlife Services to test deer for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and active-virus during the 2021 Shotgun and Primitive Arms deer seasons as part of a national surveillance program in 28 states.

He reported that MassWildlife staff sampled 558 deer (just over the USDA’s goal of 500 for the state): 86 were positive for antibodies, with the Delta detected as the active variant. He also stated that he will be working again this fall with the USDA on further surveillance.

Mr. Feehan reported that he is planning to disseminate a survey to hunters this summer, in coordination with the USGS’s Coop Unit at UMass/Amherst, to measure baseline knowledge about Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) and about misinformation that might be circulating. This will allow staff to develop an effective communication plan to improve knowledge about CWD and guide future management. He stated that MassWildlife has also joined the SOP4CWD project, to collaborate with states across the country to predict areas of high risk for new invasions of CWD.

Possible Expanded Archery Hunting Season

Feehan commented on the DFW analyses of past deer harvests by sex to show the trends in a couple of sample zones, He then outlined a proposal for the Board’s consideration to unify the Archery deer season statewide by extending the Archery season 2 weeks earlier in zones 1-9 (which includes our area) to match that already established in zones 10-14, with the change to begin with the 2023 season.

He explained that this proposed change simplifies the regulations, the seasons, and enforcement; would allow hunters to spread out their effort and therefore creates more hunting opportunity; and addresses feedback staff receives from many Archery hunters wanting more hunting opportunity.

Discussing the impact of the existing extended Archery season in zones 10-14, Mr. Feehan reported that the extended season in zones 10-14 did not increase the harvest beyond the established trajectory but rather redistributed the harvest based on hunter preference and was very popular with Archery hunters who don’t want to overlap with pheasant season.

Feehan closed his presentation with a request to the Board to endorse the ADP allocations and to direct staff to develop specific regulations that would extend the Archery season statewide to match the current extended season in zones 10-14 and take those proposed regulations to a public hearing for public feedback and comments.

The Board approved the development of specific draft regulations to extend the Archery deer season statewide and take them to a public hearing to solicit comments.

Youth Pheasant Hunt Program

The Massachusetts Youth Pheasant Hunt Program was developed by MassWildlife to provide an opportunity for Hunter Education graduates aged 12 to 17 to practice firearms safety, develop shooting skills, and participate in a special pheasant hunt under the guidance of experienced adult hunters.

The program is divided into multiple parts:

  • Seminar and Range Practice: Participants get hands-on instruction in shotgun shooting fundamentals and firearm safety, learn upland hunting basics, and focus on how to have a safe and fun hunt.
  • Pheasant Hunt: Participants get to experience a real pheasant hunt under the supervision of an experienced hunter on 1 of the 6 Saturdays prior to the regular pheasant season. This year, the pheasant hunting season starts on October 15, 2022.

Requirements

  • Be between the ages of 12 to 17

Steps

  1. Make sure you meet all the requirements above
  2. Register for the Programby August 31, 2022
  3. Complete the Seminar and Range Practice
  4. Have a great day hunting pheasants.  Please note, all other regular pheasant hunting regulations apply including bag limits, hunting implements, hunter orange requirements,

In our area, the Lee Sportsmen’s Association has tentatively scheduled such a course on September 24 from 9:00 am to 11:00 am and on October 8 from 9:00 am to 2:00 pm at its clubhouse on Fairview Street in Lee.

The youth pheasant program is designed to provide young hunters with specialized pheasant hunting training and instruction, as well as reinforce what they learned in Basic Hunter Education. Young hunters will have the opportunity to practice firearms safety, develop shooting skills, and participate in a special pheasant hunt under the guidance of a safe, experienced adult hunter. This program, held by Lee Sportsmen’s Association, is more than just a day in the field pheasant hunting and is divided into multiple parts including hands-on instruction in shotgun shooting fundamentals, a pheasant seminar, and a mentored pheasant hunt. In addition to the seminar and hunt, participants are required to attend mandatory range days. The date and time of these range days will be based on participant’s availability

Keeping with the LSA and pheasants, the Board reported that the pheasant pen located adjacent to the Main Clubhouse has been stocked with about 400-500 pheasants, which LSA raises for the state of Massachusetts.  Every year, MassWildlife stocks an average of 40,000 pheasants on Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) and other lands open to the public.  These birds are stocked for recreational hunting and are paid for by revenue from license fees; however, the cost of raising the pheasants is the responsibility of LSA, and the caretakers are all Club volunteers.  Members are asked to not allow their dog(s) to wander unattended over near the pen, and if you witness any suspicious or abnormal activity in/on/near the pen, to please contact President Doug Frank at (413) 822-0720 as soon as possible.

 

New pheasant hunting regulations take effect this year 

 

Remember, a Pheasant/Quail Permit is now required for resident and non-resident hunters, there is no season bag limit (2-bird daily limit), and hens can be hunted statewide. Registration for Saturday hunting at Martin Burns WMA is no longer required. The permit this year is $4.00 for residents and $6.00 for non-residents.  Don’t forget!

 

Gun Safety Course

 

Pete’s Gun Shop is holding a LIVE FIRE NRA & Massachusetts State Police Certified LTC Safety Course. This will be a one day all inclusive, live fire class on Sunday September 11 at the Cheshire Rod & Gun Club. The class starts at 9:00 am.

 

Call the shop at (413) 743-0780 to inquire availability of a seat. A non-refundable deposit is required to reserve your seat at the time of registration. They do accept credit cards in person at the shop or by phone.

 

This course is a live fire class where time is spent at the range and you get to shoot. You are also given an NRA Basic Pistol Safety textbook which is included in the class cost. This is to qualify MA residents and non-residents alike for the MA License To Carry or FID Card. This will be a hands-on, LIVE FIRE course. You will also receive a $10 gift certificate to Pete’s Gun Shop in appreciation for taking the course. The cost is $100 and covers use of the range firearms, ammo, safety gear, class materials, certificates, and the NRA Safety Textbook.

 

Interested parties are asked to pre-register by calling or stopping in at Pete’s Gun Shop at 413-743-0780, as space is limited. This live fire course fills up very quickly so call or stop in early to pre-register.

 

Growing Massachusetts deer population prompts increase in Antlerless Deer Permits

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The following information was gleaned from the June 22, 2022 Minutes of the Fish & Wildlife Board.  They were approved at the July 18, 2022 Board Meeting. DFW Deer and Moose Biologist Martin Feehan provided much of the following data to the Board.  Let’s start with the 2021 deer harvest figures.

The total statewide 2021 deer harvest was 13,363 indicating a 10.8% decline from the 2020 harvest of 14,766 which was an all-time record year.  The minutes do not indicate a reason for the decline.

We didn’t do too bad here in Western Mass.  The breakdown of our deer harvest (Zones 1 through 4) for 2021 and 2020 are as follows:

Zone 1- (2021) 356 vs (2020) 352; Zone 2- 531 vs 541; Zone 3- 549 vs 578; Zone 4N- 574 vs 611; and Zone 4S-364 vs 367.  The total deer harvested for 2021was 2,374 vs 2,449 or a total drop of 75 deer.

Once again, there were more deer harvested statewide by archery than by shotgun or muzzleloader.  The deer harvest by method of hunting was as follows: 6,432 were taken by archery, 4,282 by shotgun and 2,652 were taken by primitive firearms.

More than 3,000 of the deer taken in Zones 10 and 11 were taken by archers and that doesn’t include deer taken by archers in the shotgun and primitive firearms seasons which is legal.  Probably the main reason is that those zones have high density human populations. Some towns may not allow hunting with firearms in their town/city limits, so some hunters went to the quieter way of hunting, archery.  Just speculating.

Here in Western MA, it appears that we still like our shotguns.  Of the 2,374, deer taken, 866 were by archery, 1,064 were by shotgun and 415 were by primitive firearms. Once again, we don’t know how many deer were taken by archers in the shotgun and primitive firearms season.

Feehan also noted that in-person biological deer checks resumed in 2021, and, to help illuminate trends, staff collected information used for modeling the abundance of deer in each Wildlife Management Zone (WMZ).  Feehan stated that MassWildlife uses a Downing Reconstruction Model for harvest-based abundance estimates, noting that this method does not sample areas closed to hunting and that areas with significant closure are likely to have much higher deer abundance than harvest-based estimates would predict.

Feehan demonstrated through a sequence of graphs showing the DFW’s density estimates in each WMZ that some zones, including zones 2, 4N, and 4S, are maintaining densities well within the Board-approved statewide goal of 12-18 deer per square mile. But data from the other western zones –Zones 1 and 3 – are indicating that densities there are rising and are now slightly above the statewide goal. He demonstrated a similar analysis for Zones 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, which showed that 5-8 are relatively stable, while Zone 9 is becoming increasingly similar to zones 10 and 11, which are above the statewide goal with high densities and showing persistent growth. Zone 12 is still relatively stable but increasing in density, and in zones 13-14, where densities are very high, the harvest is actually declining.

Given the trends revealed by these analyses and after reminding the Board that MassWildlife sets its Antlerless Deer Permit (ADP) allocations on the assumption that they will be kept stable for the ensuing 3 years so that effects on abundance can be thoroughly studied, Feehan reported that DFW staff proposed changes to the allocations for the next 3 years.  (See chart)Antlerless permits 2022

 

He explained that the proposed allocations marked “No Cap” are functionally unlimited, being set well above the maximum number of ADP permits that are sold each year in those zones.

Mr Feehan’s recommendation for increasing the antlerless deer permits were unanimously approved by the Board.

 

As you can see, with the exception of Zone 4S, antlerless permits in all of the Wildlife Management Zones in Western Massachusetts will increase.  Permits in Zone 1 went up by 100, Zone 2 went up by 40, Zone 3 went up by 150 and Zone 4N went up by 50.  This is certainly good news for deer hunters wishing to supplement their meat diet with healthy venison.

 

Feehan had other interesting comments and recommendations which we will detail in next week’s column.as follows:

So, did you get a permit?

As of August 1, deer hunters can check to see if they were awarded an antlerless deer permit (doe permit).  If you were awarded one, a $10 fee is charged. (Remember, the doe permit fee went up from $5 to $10 this year).

Bad then good news for hunting and show dog owners

Recently, Al Costa, President of the Berkshire Beagle Club informed me that a bill originally intended to address issues with boarding kennels has been expanded to a “meat-cleaver” approach that lumps all breeders into the same category as kennels that sell dogs to pet stores and wholesalers. Senate Bill 2994 was originally drafted to address a few issues concerning problems with doggy daycares that were highly publicized in recent years.

Unfortunately, Massachusetts Senators objected to the clear differences between boarding kennels, hobby breeding kennels and commercial dog breeding businesses. In their effort to “simplify the bill,” Senate Bill 2994 lumped them all together.

I wrote about that bill in this proposed column with the hopes that hunting dog owners would be outraged enough about it to contact their legislators.

Well, the following information was received from the Sportsmen’s Alliance of Massachusetts just before my deadline for submitting this column to the Eagle:

“

Legislation that lumped sporting dog kennels and hobby breeders in with large-scale commercial dog breeding operations died when the Massachusetts House of Representatives adjourned earlier this week. Senate Bill 1322, originally intended as a reform bill to address issues with boarding kennels, was turned into an attack on those who hunt, field trial and show dogs, but who do not breed dogs primarily for sale.”

“The Massachusetts Senate made last-minute changes to S.1322, in response to several high-profile issues at boarding kennels, requiring owners of personal kennels to be licensed and subject to inspections, even in their own homes. Current law recognizes the difference between those who breed dogs for commerce, and those who do so for hobby and sport. The bill would also have made personal kennel owners subject to any change in regulations at both the state and municipal government levels.”

“The Sportsmen’s Alliance alerted Massachusetts sportsmen and directly contacted members of the House of Representatives in opposition to S.1322 as part of a larger effort that included the American Kennel Club and local dog and sporting organizations. Together the effort prevailed as the lower chamber decided not to take up the Senate Bill, instead allowing it to die as the legislature adjourned for the remainder of the 2022 session.”

What is the Sportsmen’s Alliance?  It protects and defends America’s wildlife conservation programs and the pursuits – hunting, fishing and trapping – that generate the money to pay for them. Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation is responsible for public education, legal defense and research.  Its mission is accomplished through several distinct programs coordinated to provide the most complete defense capability possible.

Thanks to those who jumped on this matter and contacted their legislators.  Needless to say, I had no problem scrapping my old bad news article in favor of this good news one.

Berkshire Natural Fish Hatchery Youth Fishing Derby

The Friends of the Berkshire National Fish Hatchery in conjunction with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service will be sponsoring a free fishing derby on Saturday, August 13 at the lower pond of the Berkshire National Fish Hatchery, 240 Hatchery Road, New Marlborough from 9:00 am to 10:30 am for children 13 and under.  They must be accompanied by an adult.

Beech Trees are being threatened in MA, NY and other states

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Beech leaf disease (BLD) is a newly described disease, first identified in Ohio in 2012. The disease complex is associated with a foliar nematode species, Litylenchus crenatae. The disease causes damage to a tree’s leaves, leading to reduced vigor and can eventually lead to tree mortality

According to MassWildlife there are still many unknowns about how the disease is spread, how new trees are infected, or how long it takes for symptoms to develop. However, they do know that American beech, European beech, and Oriental beech can be infected. Infected trees of all ages and in both urban and forested settings have been observed.

 

BLD has quickly spread from its initial detection point in Ohio. Currently, it is being found in 10 US states and 1 Canadian Province. The first detection in Massachusetts was in June 2020 in the town of Plymouth. (Plymouth County). Symptomatic trees have since been found in all Massachusetts Counties. As of July 2022, BLD had been confirmed in 83 communities in Massachusetts.

The MA Department Conservation and Recreation (DCR) Forest Health Program is surveying beech trees across the state to determine the extent of the disease in Massachusetts. Based upon a map provided by DCR, it appears that the disease has been detected in several southern Berkshire towns this year.

BLD can be identified by the distinctive leaf symptoms it causes. Early BLD symptoms will include dark stripes between the veins on leaves. When looking up at the tree canopy from underneath, you might notice dark green bands on the underside of the leaves. As the disease progresses, leaves may become withered, curled, or develop a leathery texture. A heavily impacted tree may appear to have a thinner canopy or have sections of branch dieback.

Other insects and pathogens can also cause leaf damage on beech. However, this damage is usually easy to distinguish from BLD. Mites and aphids will feed on beech leaves and cause discoloration, but this is usually lighter in color than the leaf compared to BLD with has darker bands forming. Other insect or pathogen damage can cause leaves to look brownish and become more brittle, in comparison with BLD that will develop a more leathery texture as it withers and curls the leaves. Beech will also naturally hold onto leaves into the winter, if you see a beech with brown leaves still attached in the winter, this is normal.

If you think your beech tree might be infected with BLD, you are advised to report it to the DCR Forest Health Program by sending an email to Nicole.keleher@mass.gov or calling

(857)337-5173. Any details you are able to provide about the location, symptoms and severity of the disease, or any pictures of the tree will help them in their monitoring efforts of the progress of this disease in the Commonwealth.

We are not alone with this problem.  The NY Department of Conservation (DEC) announced recently that BLD was identified in 35 counties in New York State to date. DEC began tracking BLD in 2018 after it was confirmed in Chautauqua County. Fourteen of the counties with BLD were confirmed in 2022, and more are likely to be identified.

“Many American beech trees are already heavily impacted by beech bark disease, but Beech Leaf Disease appears to be an even bigger threat,” said NY DEC Commissioner Basil Seggos. “The decline of beech in New York could have far-reaching consequences, including significant changes to the composition of our northern hardwood forests and the loss of a valuable food source for wildlife (deer, squirrels, turkeys, etc.).  BLD affects all beech, so the impacts would also be felt in our urban forests where ornamental beech trees, including the popular copper beech cultivar, are widely used for landscaping and street trees.”

Much is still unknown about BLD, including how it spreads, but it can kill mature beech trees in six to 10 years and saplings in as little as two years. There is no known treatment for infected trees. It is unknown whether the Litylenchus crenatae nematode causes all of the damage, or if it is in association with another pathogen such as a virus, bacteria, or fungus.

At this time there are no specific recommendations for managing trees that are infected with BLD, however, NY DEC encourages the public to report potential BLD infections using iMapInvasives to help track the disease while research is ongoing.

It’s an alien ship!  It’s Nessie!  No wait, it’s a Picnic Table Boat!

One never knows what’s out there drifting in our Berkshire lakes. Look what drifted by our place on Ashmere Lake in Hinsdale last Sunday. It’s what they call a Picnic Table Boat. I thought I’ve seen it all, but this is something else.

The boat is owned by Chad and Maureen Ezzell of Hinsdale.  They purchased the boat from Maine Float, a company out of Winthrop, ME and it arrived on July 22.

It is powered by an electric motor, and if you run out of power, it has a solar panel on the top of the umbrella which recharges the battery.  (Clean energy!).  The battery has a USB port into which they plug in lights and a speaker for their sunset cruises. They can also plug in an iPad, cooler, etc. In addition to dining, they enjoy playing scrabble, taking video conference calls for work, and reading.

 

Aah, this is pure luxury.  I can hear it now, Maureen, want to dine out tonight?  Pass the potato salad please.  Imagine, you can bring out a lantern at night and get out the cards while you’re fishing for bullheads.

 

This is ideal for folks who work at home.  Bring along your iPad and conduct some business, entertain prospective clients and who knows, maybe you can write it off as a business expense.

When we saw it, the umbrella was down, because of the wind. It was the Ezzells’  first weekend on the boat and they didn’t want to chance it.

Fishing events for beginners coming to a lake near you

 

If you are new to fishing MassWildlife has a series of events which can help you learn how to fish.  Adults and families who want to learn how to fish on their own can get instruction and have fun practicing skills including setting up a rod, baiting a hook, tying knots, casting, and identifying fish.

 

When you arrive, instructors will cover the fishing basics with the balance of the time spent fishing. To get the most out of the in-person class, participants are encouraged to watch MassWildlife’s online video tutorial before the day of the class. You will receive a link to the video with your confirmation email when you register. This class is designed for adults and families; participants ages 14 and younger must be accompanied by an adult.

 

The events are free, family friendly, and open to all skill levels. No fishing license is required. Bring your own fishing equipment or borrow theirs. Limited gear and bait will be provided. Unless it says it is required, event pre-registration is encouraged but optional.

 

The events being held in the Berkshires are as follows:

Tuesday, August 2 from 5:00 to 7:00 pm at Lakeway Drive near Onota Lake in Pittsfield; Thursday, August 4, from 5:00 to 7:00 pm at Pontoosuc lake parking, North Street, Pittsfield, and Saturday, August 6 from 10:00 am to 1:00 pm. at the Windsor Lake Park in North Adams.

 

License-to-Carry/FID Class

 

Mass State Police and NRA Certified Instructor Dan Peck will be holding a LTC/FID Class for residents and nonresidents on Sunday, August 21 at the Greylock Community Club, 548 State Road, North Adams, MA.  The cost is $100 and starting time is 9:00 am

 

Everything will be provided in the class and all safety guidelines for Covid will be in place.

Seating is limited for this class and seating will be set up under covid guidelines at the time as well.

 

Anyone interested in signing up call Dan @ 413-663-4896 prior to class for info and registration.